geography

Host institution: 
Lancaster University
Director: 
Ian Gregory

Digital Humanities at Lancaster University has been led by Ian Gregory since 2006. Main research interests are:

  1. The use of GIS technology to study long-term change in the societies of Britain and Ireland in particular through the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
  2. Developing an understanding of what GIS has to offer to historical research more generally and developing Historical GIS as an established field within history.
  3. Using computing technology across the humanities and social sciences to gain a better understanding of the past.
    Membership: 
    Network of Expert Centres
    Website: 
    http://www.lancs.ac.uk/staff/gregoryi/
    Slideshow Image: 

    tool: ArcExplorer

    Purpose: 

    ArcExplorer is a custom mapping tool that can be used in a web browser. ArcExplorer allows you to perform a range of basic GIS functions such as display, query and retrieve data.

    Features: 

    • Display and query a variety of standard data sources including ESRI shapefiles, ArcInfo coverages Images, ArcIMS services
    • Pan and zoom through multiple layers and identify, locate, and query geographic and attribute data.
    • Symbolize data based on attributes contained in the data layers to create thematic maps.
    • Perform basic spatial analysis tasks on the geographic data
    • Freely distributable data

    A&H use case 1 description: 
    ArcExplorer was used in the Montréal l'avenir du passé (MAP) project to create a historical GIS research infrastructure for mapping the city of Montréal.
    Publisher: 
    Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI)
    Creator: 
    Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI)
    Software/programming languages used: 
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    Data publishing and dissemination: 
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    Practice-led research: 
    Alternate tool(s): 

    ArcGIS Explorer, worldKit, GeoCommons

    Licence: 

    tool: Google Earth

    Purpose: 

    Google Earth is a virtual globe, map and geographic information program that was originally called EarthViewer 3D, and was created by Keyhole, Inc, a company acquired by Google in 2004.
    It maps the Earth by the superimposition of images obtained from satellite imagery, aerial photography and GIS 3D globe.

    Features: 

    • Editable and customisable maps
    • Simplified touring with audio and voice recording
    • Different layers
    • 3D buildings
    • Save and share maps

    A&H use case 1 description: 
    The “Inscriptions of Roman Tripolitania” project has used Google Earth to map data relating to Greek and Latin inscriptions from Roman Tripolitania onto Google Earth maps.
    Creator: 
    Keyhole, Inc
    Publisher: 
    Google
    Data analysis: 
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    Alternate tool(s): 

    Bing Maps Platform, Bhuvan

    Licence: 
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    tool: OpendTect

    Purpose: 

    A software application for analysing and visualising multi-volume seismic data. OpendTect may be used to analyse 2D, 3D and 4D pre- and post-stack seismic data.

    Features: 
    • Visualization and analysis of 2D and 3D seismic data in a single survey
    • 2D and 3D horizon tracking including auto-tracking, plane-by-plane, line and manual tracking
    • On-the-fly calculation and visualization of various attributes and filters
    • Plug-in architecture
    A&H use case 1 description: 
    The North Sea Palaeolandscapes project used OpendTect to produce a 3D seismic model of the British continental shelf. The model was used to visualise landscapes that may have been populated by humans in the late Quaternary and Holocene period, but which are now submersed underwater.
    Publisher: 
    Freshmeat
    Creator: 
    OpendTect project
    Data capture: 
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    Data structuring and enhancement: 
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